Darlene Lacey
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Darlene Lacey

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Social Humor & Pop Culture History

Creating Low Self-Esteem

5/19/2023

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Group photo of the hardcover, softcover, and original cover for
Purchase the book HERE. Available in hardcover and paperback.
The paperback version of the book with comic book cover can be purchased directly from us and signed by Darlene for $12.00 by writing to us HERE. (includes shipping/USA only)
Picture

Author

Joe Lacey, graphic designer of A Woman's Guide to Low Self-Esteem. May 19, 2023


Illustration of woman looking into a hand mirror.
When I designed A Woman's Guide to Low Self-Esteem, my goal was to make it as visually interesting and sharply witty as the writing. Darlene Lacey made that easy. I may be biased, but I think I can objectively say "this book is really funny!" Almost everything in this book is factual–making it funny and horrifying at the same time.

This was not the easiest book to design. There was an enormous amount of digital restoration, original art, and complex page layouts. My goal was to make the book, with its eclectic collection of images, feel as if they all belonged together. I'm biased, but I think I did that!


DESIGNING THE COVER
Original cover and new cover for
Original cover and new cover for "A Woman's Guide to Low Self-Esteem"
The first design for the paperback cover was done in a comic book style which I illustrated. Darlene is depicted trapped in a hallway of  advertisements with negative and conflicting messages flying out at her. A few years later, when we decided to publish a hardcover version of the book, I thought it would be a good idea to redesign the cover in a more vintage style. Once that choice was made, we also updated the paperback cover as well.

The paperback version of the book with comic book cover can be purchased directly from us and signed by Darlene for $12.00 by writing to us HERE. (includes shipping/USA only)
Screenshot of Adobe Photoshop book cover for
Cover layout using Adobe Photoshop
The book
The new cover is a parody of the book cover for  Four-Party Line. I wanted my cover to have a retro feel to match the look of the interior pages and have a more universal appeal. A Woman's Guide to Low Self-Esteem is written from Darlene's point of view, but it's really written for everyone. I think the new cover gets that message across. The five heads of the women surrounded by perfume, flowers, broken mirrors, a crying eye, nail polish, tampons.... all the fun stuff in life, make it more personal for the reader. The hardcover edition is a bit larger with some slight design updates.

Illustration of clothesline with women's panties.
DESIGNING THE INTERIOR PAGES
Illustration of pointing finger
The interior design was quite challenging. There were many different styles and time periods to work with. Keeping everything looking cohesive was definitely my goal. The visuals go hand-in-hand with the text, acting as equal partners to expose "the 'smoking gun' as to how women's advertising has messed with their minds for over 100 years." It's a melding of vintage advertising, stock images, and custom art & photography, all digitally modeled  and designed to work together as if they came from the same hand.

Open book photo of
Screenshot of Adobe InDesign book layout for
Book layout using Adobe InDesign
I spent countless hours digitally resorting (sometimes totally rebuilding) vintage advertisements to work with my own artwork and stock images. Anyone familiar with the descreening process for printing knows that is is not always a fun task. I wanted every image to look great, despite the original source quality. Often, I would remove all tonal screens by hand and repaint them in order to get the image to a new reproduction quality. There are several instances in which I totally redrew and repainted the entire vintage image when the quality of the source material was so low. You'll see an example of this on sample page 11 for the Mark Eden Bustline Developer. I removed all the large dot pattern screening used for newspaper printing from the large image of Sandra Wilder and carefully airbrushed over her  in order to get a new print-quality image.
Advertisement for the Mark Eden bustling Developer showing a bikini-clad man demonstrating the device.
Self-Esteem Pre-Survey checklist, five illustrated heads of young women, and an older woman.
Illustration of bikini-clad woman with black bar over eyes. Lines pointing to all her flaws.
Vintage cartoon ad for acne prevention showing frustrated woman and vintage ads for facial beauty.
Vintage ads telling women
Illustration of a Gibson Girl and man looking at her behind saying

DESIGNING THE CHAPTER ELEMENTS
Each of the eight chapters has its own graphic title and patterned background. They are a mix of my custom art and stock imagery. The titles are meant to convey "this chapter is going to be fun!" On the surface, these titles can seem quite irreverent, but that is far from reality. Many people who have read the book found it to be inspirational and highly supportive of all people. And did I mention it's really funny?
Sarcastic cartoon title page illustrations about women's self-esteem: legs, face fat, breasts, odor.
Here's a couple of the title pages with patterned backgrounds. I like the subtlety of "Finishing School" with its dignity and diplomas mixed in with feminine hygiene products.
Book chapter titles for
Many times I was faced with the need to create my own illustrations. Most often it was the need for something unique that just didn't work with stock images. Here's a few of them.
Illustrations of women, hair products, cell phone, pills, and a lit cigarette by Joe Lacey.
Throughout the book, there are recurring elements such as Horrifying Quotes, Expert Advice, Questionnaires, and the obnoxious advice of Etta Kitt. I gave each of these sections their own look.
Graphic design border treatments showcasing quotes, advice, and questionnaires.
Purchase the book HERE. Available in hardcover and paperback.

The paperback version of the book with comic book cover can be purchased directly from us and signed by Darlene for $12.00 by writing to us HERE. (includes shipping/USA only)
Illustration of a hair pin.
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SOLD OUT: Women's Self-Esteem

2/15/2020

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Vintage Slim Gard diet magazine ad
There has been a lot of talk over recent years about women's body image---how women see themselves, how others see them, and how we as a society need to recalibrate on these perceptions to stop women from endlessly primping, plucking, pedaling, and paleo dieting to meet unattainable goals. This task of recalibration seems deceptively easy---just stop judging and start accepting! We ask this of men, but what about ourselves? I can speak for myself: not that simple!
For many women, morphing from inner critic to inner fan on a daily and permanent basis requires breaking something deep, dark, and ingrained in the soul. It requires breaking our belief that whatever it is we were born with... well, it could use some work. 
How did this happen? Is it in our DNA? In my opinion, the answer is no. It's a complex situation with many external factors to blame. However, I can offer one big fat target at which to point the finger of blame---women's advertising.  
Despite the recent trends in realistic models and mannequins, advertising in all its forms continues to sell women on the idea that we are missing out if we don't buy products and services to enhance ourselves. Missing out on what? Missing out on the party, missing out on the promotion, missing out on love.
Vintage Clairol hair color ad
Back in the early 20th century, this message was blatant and often cruel, leaving no room for mistaken interpretation. These days, the message is often more subtle. The bad news about our "flaws" is now dressed up in the guise of glamour and empowerment. As long as there are products to be sold, there will be messages bombarding women to fix every little (or big) thing: feet, calves, knees, thighs, hips, bellies, breasts, arms, hands, necks, chins, lips, teeth, noses, eyes, eyebrows, hair, and skin. And if that's not enough, we also need to fix our personalities in order to succeed personally and professionally in this competitive world. How can any woman be expected to navigate around all these daily messages without being impacted in some way?
Family Tree – 1990s to Today. Cartoon portraits of five generations of identical women with different hair and makeup in the style of their time.
Last year, I embarked on a massive research project to trace how far back this kind of advertising has been slung at women. What I found is that our mothers, our grandmothers, our great-grandmothers, and all those before them have been bombarded with negative messages. I found so many that I decided to write a book about it. No wonder so many of us were told, "We must! We must! We must increase our bust!" along with all kinds of guidance and warnings about what we had to do with our looks and personalities to make it in this world. You hear something long enough, you believe it!
1970s Mark Eden ad with a voluptuous bikini-clad woman claiming she gained four inches in her bustline in six weeks. Also, a voluptuous bikini-clad woman from the Mark Eden user guide working out with the device.
On a positive note, to my surprise, I found that the more ads I looked at, the more they lost their power. I'm hoping that readers will have the same experience. By confronting our "bully" head on, we can see that we are bigger than it. "We must! We must! We must increase our self-esteem!" If only that had been our calisthenics in school.
1960s ad with a stressed-out young girl. Text reads: Girls! Do you suffer from nervous tension on “CERTAIN DAYS” of the month?

Darlene Lacey
Author of A Woman's Guide to Low Self-Esteem - available here
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    Darlene Lacey author.

    DARLENE LACEY

    Darlene Lacey writes about the past with a sharp lens on what it means to us today. She is the author of books and articles about America’s (almost) forgotten history. Her wit and insights have made her a popular interview source. She remembers the past and is not afraid to share it!

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